The three regions were recognized as the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Once organized into Thirteen Colonies to be ruled by the British Empire, the colonists settled into a mercantile economy that separated the colonies into three distinct regions which contained religions and exports unique to each area. Thus, early colonists consisted of a mixture of diverse ethnic, religious, linguistic, and racial groups. Most colonial settlers after this period of consolidation arrived in the Thirteen Colonies from Britain. Eventually, whether through warfare or diplomacy, the French, British, and Spanish Empires became the owners of land in the current United States. Furthermore, the Swedish Empire had holdings in America as well, which formed a large ethnic Swedish and Finnish settlement along the Delaware River and into parts of current New Jersey. Additionally, Dutch colonists settled in the areas of the Hudson River Valley and the modern-day New York City, which was named "New Amsterdam" by the settlers. When North America was first discovered, almost every imperial European power began to settle this New World. Initially, British settlers arrived in the regions of New England, the Chesapeake area, and what is now considered the South, while French holdings included areas west of the Mississippi River such as Louisiana, Illinois, and much of Canada, with the Spanish taking hold of Florida, Texas, and much of the Caribbean. Saved Land Browse Interactive Map View active campaigns.Stop the Largest Rezoning in Orange County History.Protect the Heart of Chancellorsville Battlefield.Stop the Prince William Digital Gateway & Protect Manassas Battlefield.Don’t Let Data Centers Destroy the Wilderness.Send Students to Learn History Where It Occurred. Phase Four of Gaines’ Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign.Preserve 15 Acres at Gettysburg – Willoughby's Run.Help Save 261 Acres of Revolutionary War History.Save 184 Tennessee Western Theater Acres at Shiloh and Stones River.Help Save 29 Critical Acres of Hallowed Ground in Virginia.Virtual Tours View All See Antietam now!.National Teacher Institute July 11 - 14, 2024 Learn More.USS Constitution In 4 Minutes Watch Video.African Americans During the Revolutionary War.The First American President: Setting the Precedent.
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